CAT
BREEDS A-Z
American Keuda
An American Keuda with seal points The American Keuda (pronounced
KEW-da) is a type of cat. The Keuda type is currently under development
to become a standardized breed. The roots of the breed are from
a 1980s study called the "Kitten Evaluation Under Direct Assessment"
which was meant to determine the characteristics which led to
superior barn cats in the Southwestern United States. Barn cats
gathered from the study area (Oklahoma, New Mexico, and Texas) were
bred with each other to develop the breed.
The American Keuda has some
pronounced similarities with the Egyptian Mau breed. It is an open
and controversial question whether this reflects an Egyptian Mau
contribution to their gene pool or whether cats with Mau-like traits
are superior barn cats. In the latter case, these traits would be
reinforced over time and would not necessarily require a Mau contribution
to the gene pool. Since the Egyptian Mau itself was redomesticated
from feral Egyptian cat populations in the mid-1950s, it may represent
a superior feral cat type, closely reproduced in the deserts of
the American Southwest in the Keuda, but with no direct genetic
connection to that breed.
American Keuda cats share
many physical similarities with the Mau, including body type and
a belly flap, not seen in other breeds. Since the belly flap adaptation
allows extra extension when running, and thus more speed, this would
be a successful adaptation for any cat that needed speed, like a
barn cat. Keudas also share a high level of intelligence and athleticism
with the Mau, as well as speed and a love for warm conditions. One
marked difference between the Keuda and the Mau is the wide diversity
of appearance the Keuda displays. While some Keudas look strikingly
like Maus, they may also look like a Siamese, Havana Brown, cats
of other breeds or mixed breed cats. Keuda cats display a much wider
variety of coat colors and patterns than do Maus.
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