CAT
BREEDS A-Z
Ragdoll
The Ragdoll is a breed of medium longhaired cat. It is best known
for its docile and placid temperament and affectionate nature. It
is perhaps the gentlest and most easy-going of breeds. They are
non-aggressive
to the point that many cats cannot or should not be let outside
for prolonged periods as many will not defend themselves and most
do not hunt. The name "Ragdoll" derived from the fact
that many of these cats go completely limp and relax when picked
up. Ragdolls have a sturdy body, short legs, and a thick coat with
Siamese-style points.
History
The breed had its origin in California in the 1960s with a cat named
Josephine. Several wild and scientifically impossible stories were
put out by the colorful breed founder regarding the origin and development
of the Ragdoll breed, including extraterrestrials, kittens' traits
and personality being affected by the mother's being hit by a car,
and genetic alteration using human genes. None of these legends
are scientifically supportable.
What is known is that this
breed was selectively bred over many years for desirable
traits, such as large size, docility, and ability to go limp in
the arms like a rag doll - hence the cat's name. There have been
attempts to establish several competing ragdoll-type cats, among
them the Ragamuffin. Most of these attempted breeds are not recognized
as there is little difference between them and the already-recognized
Ragdolls, however the Ragamuffin is recognized by some registries.
Characteristics
The Ragdoll is a large, semi-longhaired cat, exhibiting the pointed
pattern in three varieties: colorpoint, bicolor, and mitted. Coat
colors can be seal, blue, chocolate, and lilac point colors, either
with or without markings
on the face and feet. In some associations, they are also available
in nonstandard colors, such as red (flame) and lynx point. Their
long coats need minimal care and do not usually become matted, however
elderly Ragdolls may require routine care similar to normal long-haired
cats.
Ragdolls typically take up
to 4 years to fully mature physically. An adult male can weigh between
12 and 20 lb, while the females can weigh between 10 and 15 lb.
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